Upper Colorado snowpack › Colorado Headwaters › Independence Pass

Independence Pass snowpack

NRCS SNOTEL station 542 at 10,570 ft in Pitkin County, Colorado, in the Colorado Headwaters basin, with daily records since Sep 30, 1980. Latest reading Oct 29, 2026.

Snow water equivalent
100%
of the 1991–2020 median for this date · 100% of average
SWE today
1 in
median 1 in · average 1 in
Water-year precipitation
114%
of average since Oct 1 · 2.5 in vs. 2.2 in
Toward the normal peak
6%
of the average peak, 16.7 in around Apr 10

This water year against the normals

Water year 2027Water year 20261991–2020 median1991–2020 average
0 5 10 15 OctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSep normal peak, Apr 10
Daily snow water equivalent at Independence Pass, in inches, October through September, against the station's 1991–2020 median and average.

Water-year precipitation

Water year 2027Water year 20261991–2020 average
0 10 20 30 OctNovDecJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSep
Precipitation accumulated since October 1, in inches (rain and snow together), against the 1991–2020 average.

Peak snowpack by water year

Since 1981 this station's snowpack has peaked as high as 27.7 in (May 18, 1995) and as low as 8.1 in (Mar 18, 2026). The 1991–2020 average peak is 16.7 in around Apr 10.

Water yearPeak SWE (in)Peak date% of normal peakApril 1 SWE (in)Days of data
2026 8.1 Mar 18, 2026 49% 5.9 365
2025 16.2 Apr 7, 2025 97% 15.6 365
2024 17.8 Apr 6, 2024 107% 16.6 366
2023 17.7 Apr 9, 2023 106% 17.2 365
2022 14.5 Apr 14, 2022 87% 13.7 365
2021 14.7 Apr 1, 2021 88% 14.7 365
2020 19 Apr 19, 2020 114% 17.3 366
2019 21.2 Apr 10, 2019 127% 20.7 365
2018 13.6 Apr 21, 2018 81% 10.5 365
2017 17.7 Apr 9, 2017 106% 16.8 365
2016 17.1 Apr 20, 2016 102% 14.9 366
2015 15.3 Mar 29, 2015 92% 15.2 365
2014 22.2 Apr 14, 2014 133% 19.8 365
2013 15.3 Apr 23, 2013 92% 11.2 365
2012 10.7 Mar 18, 2012 64% 8.7 366
2011 25 May 2, 2011 150% 19.8 365
2010 16.5 Apr 8, 2010 99% 15.4 365
2009 21.9 Apr 18, 2009 131% 20.2 365
2008 26.8 Apr 11, 2008 160% 23.6 366
2007 16.3 Apr 14, 2007 98% 15.4 365
2006 17 Apr 7, 2006 102% 16.1 365
2005 16.3 Apr 11, 2005 98% 15.4 365
2004 14.2 Apr 12, 2004 85% 12.7 366
2003 17.5 Apr 24, 2003 105% 16.2 365
2002 12.9 Mar 26, 2002 77% 11.2 365
2001 15.1 Apr 11, 2001 90% 14 365
2000 14.7 Apr 3, 2000 88% 14.2 366
1999 20.6 May 5, 1999 123% 13.9 365
1998 17.6 Apr 20, 1998 105% 14.9 365
1997 23.6 May 1, 1997 141% 20.5 365
1996 22.1 Apr 23, 1996 132% 21 366
1995 27.7 May 18, 1995 166% 19 365
1994 18.6 Apr 13, 1994 111% 16 365
1993 24.8 Apr 25, 1993 149% 19.7 365
1992 14.2 Mar 28, 1992 85% 14 366
1991 17.4 May 2, 1991 104% 16.4 365
1990 14.1 May 1, 1990 84% 13.4 365
1989 16.6 Apr 5, 1989 99% 14.9 365
1988 13.8 Mar 30, 1988 83% 13.7 366
1987 17.8 Apr 13, 1987 107% 16 365
1986 19.5 Apr 18, 1986 117% 16.8 365
1985 17.8 Mar 31, 1985 107% 17.8 365
1984 26.7 May 6, 1984 160% 21.6 366
1983 19.1 May 6, 1983 114% 17 365
1982 20.8 Apr 9, 1982 125% 19.3 365
1981 12.6 Apr 7, 1981 75% 11.1 365

Water years with fewer than 150 days of data are omitted. Data: NRCS National Water and Climate Center AWDB (station 542:CO:SNTL), pulled nightly; current-year values are provisional. Station location: 39.0754, -106.6115. Other stations in the Colorado Headwaters basin are listed on the basin page.